Multi-allelic Patterns Observed at Y-STR Loci: A Case Report

Authors

  • Sadhna Sahu Central Forensic Science Laboratory (CFSL), Bhopal
  • Smita Taneja CFSL Bhopal
  • Shriya Chourasia CFSL Bhopal
  • Apoorva Garg CFSL Bhopal.
  • Pradeep K Mishra CFSL Bhopal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37506/5kyda183

Keywords:

Y-STR analysis, Multi-allelic patterns, Y-STRduplication, Y-STR profile,Forensic examination, Forensic DNA Analysis.

Abstract

The forensic relevance of Y-STR analysis is well understood and widely documented. In this report, the authors have described twounusual multi-allelic patterns in Y-STR profiles of individualsobserved during forensic examination.The first is a case of a bi-allelic pattern at the locus DYS391observed in a father/son duo in a paternity dispute. The second case is of a tri-allelic pattern at the locus DYF387S1a/b observed in the Y-STR profile of a suspected perpetrator in a case of sexual assault.In both cases, the individuals belong to theHimalayan stateof Sikkim in Northeast India, and this is the first report of such abnormal Y-STR patterns observed in this population. Probable causes for these multi-allelic patterns and the relevance of these findingsfor forensic DNA analysis have been discussed

Author Biographies

  • Sadhna Sahu, Central Forensic Science Laboratory (CFSL), Bhopal

    Senior Scientific Assistant, Biology Division, Central Forensic Science Laboratory (CFSL), Bhopal

  • Smita Taneja, CFSL Bhopal

    Forensic Professional, Biology Division, CFSL Bhopal

  • Shriya Chourasia, CFSL Bhopal

    Forensic Professional, Biology Division, CFSL Bhopal.

  • Apoorva Garg, CFSL Bhopal.

    Forensic Professional, Biology Division, CFSL Bhopal,

  • Pradeep K Mishra, CFSL Bhopal

    Assistant Director, Biology Division, CFSL Bhopal

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Published

2025-04-17

How to Cite

Multi-allelic Patterns Observed at Y-STR Loci: A Case Report. (2025). Medico Legal Update, 25(2), 18-22. https://doi.org/10.37506/5kyda183